Search results for "Sectional curvature"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Regular 1-harmonic flow

2017

We consider the 1-harmonic flow of maps from a bounded domain into a submanifold of a Euclidean space, i.e. the gradient flow of the total variation functional restricted to maps taking values in the manifold. We restrict ourselves to Lipschitz initial data. We prove uniqueness and, in the case of a convex domain, local existence of solutions to the flow equations. If the target manifold has non-positive sectional curvature or in the case that the datum is small, solutions are shown to exist globally and to become constant in finite time. We also consider the case where the domain is a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary, solving the homotopy problem for 1-harmonic maps under some …

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Total variation flow; harmonic flow; well-posednessRiemannian manifoldLipschitz continuitySubmanifold01 natural sciencesManifoldDomain (mathematical analysis)35K51 35A01 35A02 35B40 35D35 35K92 35R01 53C21 68U10010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvature0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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On nonimmersibility of compact hypersurfaces into a ball of a simply connected space form

1996

We give a nonimmersibility theorem of a compact manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature bounded from above into a geodesic ball of a simply connected space form.

General MathematicsHyperbolic spaceMathematical analysisSimply connected spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureBall (mathematics)CurvatureRicci curvatureSimply connected at infinityMathematicsScalar curvatureIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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A comparison theorem for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a domain in a Kaehler submanifold

1994

AbstractWe give a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem on a domain of a complex submanifold of a Kaehler manifold with curvature bounded from above. The bound on the first eigenvalue is given as a function of the extrinsic outer radius and the bounds on the curvature, and it is attained only on geodesic spheres of a space of constant holomorphic sectional curvature embedded in the Kaehler manifold as a totally geodesic submanifold.

GeodesicMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionGeneral MedicineKähler manifoldMathematics::Spectral TheorySubmanifoldCurvaturesymbols.namesakeDirichlet eigenvaluesymbolsDirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressionsMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series A. Pure Mathematics and Statistics
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The Riemannian manifold of all Riemannian metrics

1991

In this paper we study the geometry of (M, G) by using the ideas developed in [Michor, 1980]. With that differentiable structure on M it is possible to use variational principles and so we start in section 2 by computing geodesics as the curves in M minimizing the energy functional. From the geodesic equation, the covariant derivative of the Levi-Civita connection can be obtained, and that provides a direct method for computing the curvature of the manifold. Christoffel symbol and curvature turn out to be pointwise in M and so, although the mappings involved in the definition of the Ricci tensor and the scalar curvature have no trace, in our case we can define the concepts of ”Ricci like cu…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryChristoffel symbolsGeneral MathematicsPrescribed scalar curvature problem58D17 58B20Mathematical analysisCurvatureLevi-Civita connectionFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsFOS: MathematicsSectional curvatureMathematics::Differential GeometryExponential map (Riemannian geometry)Ricci curvatureScalar curvatureMathematics
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Counting common perpendicular arcs in negative curvature

2013

Let $D^-$ and $D^+$ be properly immersed closed locally convex subsets of a Riemannian manifold with pinched negative sectional curvature. Using mixing properties of the geodesic flow, we give an asymptotic formula as $t\to+\infty$ for the number of common perpendiculars of length at most $t$ from $D^-$ to $D^+$, counted with multiplicities, and we prove the equidistribution in the outer and inner unit normal bundles of $D^-$ and $D^+$ of the tangent vectors at the endpoints of the common perpendiculars. When the manifold is compact with exponential decay of correlations or arithmetic with finite volume, we give an error term for the asymptotic. As an application, we give an asymptotic form…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]37D40 37A25 53C22 30F4001 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Bowen-Margulis measurecommon perpendicularequidistributiondecay of correlation0502 economics and businessortholength spectrummixingAsymptotic formulaSectional curvatureTangent vectorMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsExponential decayskinning measurelaskeminenMathematicsconvexityApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysisRegular polygonnegative curvatureRiemannian manifoldGibbs measureManifoldKleinian groups[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]countingMathematics::Differential Geometrygeodesic arc050203 business & management
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Tensor tomography on Cartan–Hadamard manifolds

2017

We study the geodesic X-ray transform on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, and prove solenoidal injectivity of this transform acting on functions and tensor fields of any order. The functions are assumed to be exponentially decaying if the sectional curvature is bounded, and polynomially decaying if the sectional curvature decays at infinity. This work extends the results of Lehtonen (2016) to dimensions $n \geq 3$ and to the case of tensor fields of any order.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsGeodesic01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceTensor fieldHadamard transform44A12 53C21 53C22 45Q05Euclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsSectional curvatureTensor0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCartan-Hadamard manifoldsSolenoidal vector fieldApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Bounded functionSignal Processingtensor tomographyMathematics::Differential GeometryInverse Problems
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The geodesic X-ray transform with matrix weights

2019

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $\geq 3$ with strictly convex boundary, such that the manifold admits a strictly convex function. We show that the attenuated ray transform in the presence of an arbitrary connection and Higgs field is injective modulo the natural obstruction for functions and one-forms. We also show that the connection and the Higgs field are uniquely determined by the scattering relation modulo gauge transformations. The proofs involve a reduction to a local result showing that the geodesic X-ray transform with a matrix weight can be inverted locally near a point of strict convexity at the boundary, and a detailed analysis of layer stripping arguments ba…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsGeodesicGeneral Mathematicsmath-phBoundary (topology)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatintegraaliyhtälötMathematics - Analysis of PDEsmath.MPFOS: MathematicsSectional curvature0101 mathematicsMathematical Physicsmath.APMathematicsX-ray transform010102 general mathematicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Riemannian manifoldPure MathematicsManifoldConnection (mathematics)math.DGDifferential Geometry (math.DG)monistotConvex functionAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The X-Ray Transform for Connections in Negative Curvature

2016

We consider integral geometry inverse problems for unitary connections and skew-Hermitian Higgs fields on manifolds with negative sectional curvature. The results apply to manifolds in any dimension, with or without boundary, and also in the presence of trapped geodesics. In the boundary case, we show injectivity of the attenuated ray transform on tensor fields with values in a Hermitian bundle (i.e. vector valued case). We also show that a connection and Higgs field on a Hermitian bundle are determined up to gauge by the knowledge of the parallel transport between boundary points along all possible geodesics. The main tools are an energy identity, the Pestov identity with a unitary connect…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsHermitian bundlesGeodesic[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Connection (vector bundle)Boundary (topology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)X-ray transforms01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatHiggs fieldsTensor fieldMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsSectional curvatureMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsmath.APMathematical PhysicsPhysicsX-ray transformParallel transport010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsconnections010101 applied mathematicsHiggs fieldmath.DGDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Mathematics::Differential Geometrymath.DSAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)[MATH.MATH-SP]Mathematics [math]/Spectral Theory [math.SP]Communications in Mathematical Physics
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A rigidity theorem for the pair ${\cal q}{\Bbb C} P^n$ (complex hyperquadric, complex projective space)

1999

Given a compact Kahler manifold M of real dimension 2n, let P be either a compact complex hypersurface of M or a compact totally real submanifold of dimension n. Let \(\cal q\) (resp. \({\Bbb R} P^n\)) be the complex hyperquadric (resp. the totally geodesic real projective space) in the complex projective space \({\Bbb C} P^n\) of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4\( \lambda \). We prove that if the Ricci and some (n-1)-Ricci curvatures of M (and, when P is complex, the mean absolute curvature of P) are bounded from below by some special constants and volume (P) / volume (M) \(\leq \) volume (\(\cal q\))/ volume \(({\Bbb C} P^n)\) (resp. \(\leq \) volume \(({\Bbb R} P^n)\) / volume …

Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsComplex projective spaceMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionSubmanifoldCombinatoricsHypersurfaceProjective spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureRicci curvatureReal projective spaceMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Kähler Tubes of Constant Radial Holomorphic Sectional Curvature

1997

We determine (up to holomorphic isometries) the family of Kahler tubes, around totally geodesic complex submanifolds, of constant radial holomorphic sectional curvature when the centreP of the tube is either simply connected or a complex hypersurface withH1 (P, R)=0. In the last case, these tubes have the topology of tubular neighbourhoods of the zero section of the complex lines bundles over symplectic manifolds (when they are Kahler) of the Kostant-Souriau prequantization.

Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionZero (complex analysis)Algebraic geometrySection (fiber bundle)HypersurfaceSimply connected spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsSymplectic geometry
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